r/iRacing • u/NoakesyCoaching • 3h ago
Discussion An iRacing Coach's Notes on: How to Know if you’re Braking TOO Late
Enable HLS to view with audio, or disable this notification
Hey All,
Like usual, I’ve written a short article sharing my thoughts and experience on a given topic in sim racing. My goal with these articles ultimately is to help give people a bit more information about the hobby we all love, while also hopefully making for an interesting read.
If you don't know me, I'm Tom, and I've been working full-time for the last two years on a sim racing coaching business, so my thoughts in this mini essay draw on the 700+ hours of coaching I’ve done in those 2 years. Just to say that the thoughts I’m sharing here aren't pulled from nowhere, but come from everything I’ve seen during my time coaching drivers of all ability levels.
How to Know if you’re Braking TOO Late
When you are trying to find lap time, it is the natural instinct of 95% of drivers to try and brake later, because... well, braking later means going faster, right? This notion that the way to find lap time is to brake later is the myth I want to dispel in this article. But of course, there are instances where braking later will make you faster, so I also want to give you the tools to recognise when braking later helps your lap time, vs when braking later hurts your lap time.
Why Braking later feels Faster
The main reason why braking later feels faster is that our intuition on what feels fast isn't quite aligned with what actually is fast. Instead, what feels fast is more accurately described as being “more on the limit”. When we brake later, and really have to hustle the car through the rest of the corner as a result, we necessarily have to handle the car being more on (or over) the limit of grip, and as a consequence, it feels faster. We pushed the car harder, so that must be faster?
But in reality, pushing the braking later necessarily compromises corner exit. If you take a look at the visualisation in the video, you can see that the comparison (blue) brakes earlier, and is naturally slower on entry. The red car points to the apex, lengthening the straight line braking zone, allowing them to brake later and gain 2 tenths on entry, but by the exit of the corner, blue has gained that time back, and will continue to increase their advantage down the next straight. It would be easy to look at corner entry in isolation, and assume that the red approach is faster, if only they had done a better job on corner exit, but we can’t isolate corner entry. Braking later will be faster, until it compromises your approach through the remainder of the corner.
How to Know If You're Braking Too Late
As soon as you hurt your exit as a result of braking later, that is a clear sign that you have pushed the braking too far. There are 3 common ways that late braking can compromise your exit, and knowing they exist will allow you to recognise when you’re braking too late.
- When your braking forces you to take an early apex
- When your braking forces you to point your car to the apex (as shown in the video)
- When your braking makes it impossible for you to be consistently on the limit throughout the whole corner
If any of these three are true, then it is likely that you are trying to brake too late. If you find yourself falling into the trap of pushing the braking point later and later, then the reframe you want to use is this;
Brake as late as possible, while making sure that you aren't braking so late that you’re not in control of placing the car exactly where you want to through the corner.
if anyone has any questions, don't hesitate to ask, I'll do my best to respond to any questions in the comments. As always, thanks for the support on these mini articles, and if you know of someone who would benefit from this article, sharing it with them would be greatly appreciated :).
I'll include a couple of links if anyone wants to check them out, but I'm happy to remove them if it goes against self promotion rules.
PerfectLap: 3D Telemetry Analysis Tool (from the video above)
Noakesy Coaching: 1-on-1 Coaching and Online Courses
Cheers
Tom
Noakesy Coaching

