r/LithiumIon • u/nimareq • 18d ago
Recovering salvaged e-vape batteries
Hello, I obtained a bag full of discarded e-vapes from a local shop, then I moved houses and forgot about them. That was <3 years ago. I freed all of them today, bunch of the batteries were good (around 3,7 V, not in the picture), some above 3 V, two at 2,5 V and the rest ranges from 0,7 V to 1,7 V (labeled), with one of the green ones (with integrated BMS) giving 0,015 V at the battery leads.

ChatGPT says that I should discard anything below 2,5 V. However, I searched the internet and read a bunch of stories recovering completely dead cells with a varying success rate, like this one (reddit, Recovered from 1.7v to 4.2v). I also found this SAMSUNG--Datasheet.pdf that mentions at page 16: (quote)
1.1.7 Do not charge the battery under 1.0V voltage.
1.1.8 Voltage range of the battery for pre-charge mode is 1.0 ~ 3.0V with a charging current of 0.1 ~ 0.5C,
implying that a 1,0V battery can in fact be recharged.
I understand that these batteries may impose risk in the future, so I don't intend to use them in wearables or toys, but only in decorative LED lights or small IoT devices, or just for testing things.
My intention is to slowly charge them at 0,1C with my makeshift charging unit with replaceable resistors to control current, then leave them for up to a month to observe self-discarge, upon which I will discard the unusable ones.
With all that said, I am still a noob and I was wondering if someone could validate what I wrote above, or better, if there is anyone with experience/insight on this topic, or any great guides or video tutorials explaining the pitfalls of reviving salvaged batteries or e-vape batteries in general.
PS: I found this video "Adam Savage: The Surprising Flaws in 18650 Lithium-Ion Batteries" very informative on batteries in general https://youtu.be/-Y23nfAOiXQ
PS2: While writing this, I actually managed to put my thoughts together better and get better search results, making this post somewhat unnecessary. However, I still think that it could provide a value to a future reader, so I would still like to post it.
Very useful: https://www.reddit.com/r/diyelectronics/comments/vokr0h/comment/iefd74y/
YouTube: Extracting Free Lithium-ion Batteries From Used Vapes