r/Firefighting 2d ago

Employment Questions Weekly Employment Question Thread

3 Upvotes

Welcome to the Weekly Employment Question Thread!

This thread is where you can ask questions about joining, training to become, testing, disqualifications/qualifications, and other questions that would be removed as individual posts per Rule 1.

The answer to almost every question you can ask will be "It depends on the department". Your first step is to look up the requirements for your department, state/province, and country.

As always, please attempt to resource information on your own first, before asking questions. We see many repeat questions on this sub that have been answered multiple times.

Frequently Asked Questions:

  • I want to be a Firefighter, where do I start: Every Country/State/Province/County/City/Department has different requirements. Some require you only to put in an application. Others require certifications prior to being hired. A good place to start is researching the department(s) you want to join. Visit their website, check their requirements, and/or stop into one of their fire stations to ask some questions.
  • Am I too old: Many departments, typically career municipal ones, have an age limit. Volunteer departments usually don't. Check each department's requirements.
  • I'm in high school, What can I do: Does your local department have an explorer's program or post? If so, join up. Otherwise, focus on your grades, get in shape and stay in shape, and most importantly: stay out of trouble.
  • I got in trouble for [insert infraction here], what are my chances: Obviously, worse than someone with a clean record, which will be the vast majority of your competition. Tickets and nonviolent misdemeanors may not be a factor, but a major crime (felonies), may take you out of the running. You might be a nice person, but some departments don't make exceptions, especially if there's a long line of applicants with clean records. See this post... PSA: Stop asking “what are my chances?”
  • I have [insert medical/mental health condition here], will it disqualify me: As a general rule, if you are struggling with mental illness, adding the stress of a fire career is not a good idea. As for medical conditions, you can look up NFPA1582 for disqualifying conditions, but in general, this is not something Reddit can answer for you. Many conditions require the input of a medical professional to determine if they are disqualifying. See this post... PSA: Don't disqualify yourself, make THEM tell you "no".
  • What will increase my chances of getting hired: If there's a civil service exam, study for it! There are many guides online that will help you go over all those things you forgot such as basic math and reading. Some cities even give you a study guide. If it's a firefighter exam, study for it! For the CPAT (Physical Fitness Test), cardio is arguably the most important factor. If you're going to the gym for the first time during the hiring process, you're fighting an uphill battle. Get in shape and stay in shape. Most cities offer preference points to military veterans.
  • How do I prepare for an interview: Interviews can be one-on-one, or in front of a board/panel. Many generic guides exist to help one prepare for an interview, however here are a few good tips:
  1. Dress appropriately. Business casual at a minimum (Button down, tucked in long sleeve shirt with slacks and a belt, and dress shoes). Get a decent haircut and shave.
  2. Practice interview questions with a friend. You can't accurately predict the off-the-wall questions they will ask, but you can practice the ones you know they probably will, like why do you want to be a Firefighter, or why should we hire you?
  3. Scrub your social media. Gone are the days when people in charge weren't tech-savvy. Don't have a perfect interview only for your chances of being hired gone to zero because your Facebook or Instagram has pictures of you getting blitzed. Set that stuff to private and leave it that way.

Please upvote this post if you have a question. Upvoting this post will ensure it sticks around for a bit after it is removed as a Sticky, and will allow for greater visibility of your question.

And lastly, If you're not 100% sure of what you're talking about, leave it for someone who does


r/Firefighting 5h ago

General Discussion How should I handle the toxic shift as a probationary firefighter?

22 Upvotes

I work with a dual Fire/EMS agency. I know my job at my scope of practice well, and I’m always on time and eager to work. Since I’ve started there, my shift has always kind of a little me. Call me a r*tard, made fun of me, well, almost daily remarks about how they were surprised that I did that well on something or that I knew that tidbit of information. With other daily remarks of how healthy fired or something of that sort. As I’ve got two months left on my probationary period I’m really trying hard to hold it together, but it seems like it’s becoming a lot. Especially after I pulled overtime on another shift and looked at how they treated their probationary firefighter but respect and a desire to teach and guide them. On my shift, I can probably count on two hands how many times I have trained fire or EMS over the last 10 months. Especially recently when I went to train with another station that was at our station using stations facility. I told that crew hey if you’re ever out here again, I’d love to come on trade with you guys because I wanna learn more about the job and that somehow made it back to my crew saying that they’re not good enough for me and that we don’t work hard enough, etc. I was told if I wanna train so bad then why don’t I put together training and everybody else. Am I likely to get fired for complaining, I just wanna be a good firefighter emt and train that I said I can work as hard as I can and it feels like nobody else wants that for me so what do I do?


r/Firefighting 12h ago

Photos 1962. Major Fire at Chinese Fishing Village in Malacca which left 200 victims homeless. Firefighting operation were aided by British and Australian soldiers from Terendak Camp (IWM).

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78 Upvotes

r/Firefighting 2h ago

General Discussion Firefighters who can and cannot visualize images in their head. How do you do it?

5 Upvotes

We went down a rabbit hole at work when a coworker stated that he couldn't picture a movie in his head while reading. I found out that out of the 6 of us, only 2 can picture images in their heads.

Background: I have hyperphantasia. I can picture images in my head at a hyper realistic level. I can build and modify these images as 2nd nature. This is a rare trait only a small % of people have. I use it heavily in low visibility situations to "picture" what I feel. I make a 3d map when doing search or picture an object im trying to manipulate etc. I cannot begin to comprehend how to do something like 0 visibility search and maintain spatial awareness without that ability to make a picture of what my surroundings are. The heavy use of "minds eye problem solving" is a trait of hyperphantasia.

On the opposite end, my coworkers have aphantasia, an equally if not slightly more rare trait. They cant see images. They know the concepts of things like what an apple should look like, but only see black when they close their eyes. They can take in information as collections of facts instead of visual images.

Its insane to me that such a rare trait is so heavy on my shift. What about you all? Can you see images in your heads? Do you use it to search? If not, how do you navigate when youre relying on what you feel?


r/Firefighting 11h ago

General Discussion Ukrainian drones and the warehouse fires in Russia

13 Upvotes

You have perhaps seen the absolutely massive fires following Ukrainian drones attacking warehouses in Russia recently? These are fires in the equivalence of Amazon warehouses (the "Russian Amazon" is called "Wild Berries" ).

Now, everything else put aside, what can cause such cataclysmic fires? What is burning with suck intensity and with so much smoke?

I understand you can't know for sure, but if you were to make an educated guess based on your experience?


r/Firefighting 8h ago

General Discussion Anyone else receive WIP Energy Pouches at their departments?

8 Upvotes

Not necessarily “Firefighting” related, but did any other departments receive a case of these “Energy Pouches” at their departments?
As far as I can tell, none of our guys ordered them, they were addressed to Fire Dept Receiving, and there was no paperwork, ads, flyers, or even a Packing List included (it did arrive open as whoever packed it didn’t span both flaps of the box with tape, so it looks to be two boxes short of full and those boxes and any paperwork may have fallen out in transit).
Of course, the number on the shipping label goes straight to a non identifying voicemail and the WIP website doesn’t have a phone number anywhere.
I just don’t want guys taking them if it wasn’t supposed to be some free promotional item.

Years ago some decontamination wipe company sent us a case of wipes we thought was promotional being no one ordered them, and then sent us a bill a month later. I just don’t want to deal with that headache again. It would be a bit difficult to justify buying a hundred “Zyn” type energy pouches to the Finance Department…

Thanks all! Be safe!


r/Firefighting 3h ago

Training/Tactics Ideas to intentionally mark training props/mannequins/tools etc.

2 Upvotes

I’m getting ready to leave the line for the next 2 years and work in our training div. There’s lots of things I’m excited to do but I have one pet peeve I know I want to tackle.

One thing I’ve always struggled with in scenarios is where we’re expected to draw the line between reality and “training artifacts.”

Some things are easy. If there’s a smoke barrel in the burn building, “Don’t put out the smoke barrel.” We know that’s part of the environment and saying that doesn’t rob from the experience.

What I struggle with are things that are meant to be discovered during the scenario.

For example, imagine a surprise RIT scenario with a downed firefighter mannequin. At most departments, the mannequins and their SCBA masks are beaten up from years of use. If I find the firefighter and the scba is cracked, missing, or hanging off, how am I supposed to know whether that’s just the condition of an old training prop, or it’s an intentional part of the scenario that I’m expected to recognize and manage?

Is there a best practice for drawing that line without giving away the surprises?


r/Firefighting 4m ago

General Discussion Tips for Preparing for Fire Academy

Upvotes

Hi everyone, I am pretty far along in my hiring process for the fire department in my area and its looking like smooth sailing according to a higher up I am in contact with. I have been working out consistently for the past few months since applying. I am wondering on what are somethings that I can focus on and really hone in on for the less than 3 months I have until my academy start date? I am a 5'4 female who weighs 120 lbs.


r/Firefighting 39m ago

Training/Tactics Wildfires: Options And Obstacles To Expanding Canada’s Waterbomber Fleet

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Upvotes

r/Firefighting 22h ago

Ask A Firefighter How dangerous is a interior cat door when it comes to fire safety?

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61 Upvotes

All the fire safety guides say to keep interior doors closed at night and when not in use to keep a fire from spreading. Would this make it easier for a fire to spread?


r/Firefighting 1d ago

Photos Look at what you all did for my big guy!! 👀

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125 Upvotes

His patch blanket isn’t done yet - hoping for later this year, but we have decided to do 2 blankets - a big one for his bed and a smaller one for him to use when he races. It’ll be super special for sure! He ended up with a total of 350 patches, which is INCREDIBLE and way more than I could have ever expected!!

But look at that table!!! So many fun firefighter items and coins (he needs a bigger coin holder - maybe come Christmas) and then his closet picture - there are 32 (!!!!) firefighter t-shirts!!!

Still working on some ideas for displaying his turnout gear (he’s got one full set and then 2 other jackets) and then the other helmet he received from one of you all. He’s also got a fire hose, a small tank and some other things that we need to figure out what to do with.

You all truly made this spring and summer a truly memorable one for him with all the packages and all you sent. I hope to have a few updated pictures of his blanket progress sometime next month!! Thank you all again!!


r/Firefighting 23h ago

General Discussion The Ice cream phenomenon!

21 Upvotes

Is every fire depts favorite treat ice cream?

Follow up question. What do you eat your ice cream from?


r/Firefighting 1d ago

Ask A Firefighter FDNY on Instagram my last night tour in the Firehouse working with my son what a privilege

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36 Upvotes

My last night to in the Firehouse working with my son


r/Firefighting 6h ago

General Discussion Ventilation issue- code violation?

0 Upvotes

This might not be the best place to post but I'm at my wit's end so hoping you all can help me out 🙏

I just moved into a new apartment in NYC.

There is cigarette smoke coming through my bedroom closet, bedroom wall and sometimes, the bathroom. All day, every day.

It’s definitely coming from inside the building, not the street or upstairs as I’m on the last floor.

The issue is also affecting at least two other apartments located below me in the same stack in the same fashion (bedroom wall and closet). Neither of them smoke.

I brought it up to the management and they said they’d investigate who smokes and get them to stop. 

While it’s a smoke-free building (including the apartments), I’m not hopeful whoever is doing it will actually stop.

I want the building to seal whatever air leaks are causing this.

What can potentially be unsealed that’s causing the smoke to seep through? Can this amount to a code violation of some sort?

How do I get this to be fixed? Can I involve the fire marshal and get the building to get inspected?

I’d be forever grateful for any tips.


r/Firefighting 1d ago

Ask A Firefighter If a house is burning and someone is confirmed to be inside do firefighters go inside?

27 Upvotes

This is for writing purposes so any help and details would be highly appreciated
Say there is a house burning and you know there is one person inside, do you inside? You cannot hear any screaming from the inside. So they wait for the fire to be controlled and then they retrieve the body? I wanna know how the protocol works


r/Firefighting 14h ago

Volunteer / Combination / Paid on Call Joining volunteer department advice/opinions

3 Upvotes

Currently wanting to join my town's combined department on the volunteer side. Just for some quick background, I work rotating 12hr shifts at my full time job, and I have several years experience with industrial fire/rescue/HAZMAT with my job basically similar to a volunteer basis, so it won't be completely foreign to me. I'm also married with one child less than a year old. I get a fair amount of days off due to my work schedule, and the department typically runs about 80-90 calls per month between full-time and volunteers. I say all that to say my biggest concern with joining, if accepted, is time management. I've wanted to give this a try and do something to serve the community for a while, but I worry that this might take too much time away from my family.

Is or has anyone been in my current situation? Or anyone volly with a wife and small kids that can offer some insight or advice?


r/Firefighting 1d ago

General Discussion Moving away from the 24 hr.

29 Upvotes

Our city pulled the 24 hour shift that we all loved and we are now back to 10/14s. Anybody know of a full time department that has left the 24?


r/Firefighting 18h ago

HAZMAT Hazmat ops exam - fail options?

2 Upvotes

Hey I’m heading down to Texas from Canada. I am studying but unsure if I have enough time to really retain enough for the hazmat ops portion of the exam.

What happens if I fail the IFSAC seal. Will I need to head back to Texas to retake it or can it be done in Canada?


r/Firefighting 20h ago

Tools/Equipment/PPE Anyone use HGACBuy for apparatus or fireboat purchases?

3 Upvotes

We’re looking at HGACBuy as a procurement option for a future fireboat purchase. It seems almost too good to be true.

Has anyone here actually used it? How was the experience? Were you happy with the pricing and process, or would you go the traditional RFP route if you had to do it again?

Just looking for real-world experiences and any lessons learned. Thanks.


r/Firefighting 22h ago

General Discussion Viability of Live-in-Programs and Balancing College Workload?

3 Upvotes

Hey guys, I'd appreciate some advice on Live-in-Programs offered in college towns and their impact on academics. I was able to get my FF1 & FF2 certs during my senior year in HS and curious about how I could put them to use outside of my local volunteer FD. Does anyone on here have any experience with these live-in-programs and their affect on your time in college? I'm aware of the obvious late night interruptions and constraints on free time, but what were the main drawbacks outside of that? Would you consider your time in one of these programs worth it, especially due to the cost of education these days? I'm going to university in the Fall for Biology and just want to know what my options are. Either something like this or eventually a position at the university as a Resident Advisor to help save on costs.


r/Firefighting 1d ago

Tools/Equipment/PPE Crew Member with a tiny head

5 Upvotes

My fellow backstepper got one of them extra small noggins. Any helmet mods or aftermarket parts to make their helmet fit tighter?


r/Firefighting 1d ago

General Discussion Finally ready to apply for DROP ( retirement ) but have a lot of choices to make

10 Upvotes

finally made it to 25 years (Florida retirement system). nobody told me I’d have to make so many decisions. I’m going pension over investment plan but something i never considered was survivor options. I’m consulting a fiduciary but was just curious what option most firefighters take (or would take at retirement). I’m entering the DROP. the main options to consider are

1: you get 100% of your monthly pension, but when you die the pension stops.

3: you get 90% of your pension but when you die your spouse gets 90%. state keeps 10% forever .

the other 2 options are terrible. the 90% option for me is about $1200 less a month.

i have a wife and one child. what are your thoughts?


r/Firefighting 1d ago

Tools/Equipment/PPE Is it worth buying expensive gear for the academy and gear recommendations?

6 Upvotes

I got my fire academy coming up here in a few weeks and they need us to buy gloves, structural boots, hoods and some rope. I'm wondering if I should buy higher end gear that'll hopefully last me after the academy and into the actual job or if I should buy the less expensive ones that'll hopefully get me by in the academy and just use what I'm issued once I'm out in the field.

What would you guys recommend as well for the boots, gloves, hoods and rope you'd recommend for someone getting started like me as well?


r/Firefighting 22h ago

General Discussion Mobility issue during fire evacuation

1 Upvotes

Question I am our buildings fire warden. Usually in our buildings, we need areas of refuge where people with wheelchairs or who cannot go down safely during evacuation can remain. Do we need these areas of refuge even on the same floor that leads to outside exits or is it only for above?


r/Firefighting 1d ago

General Discussion HAZMAT Ops Written Test Study Help

2 Upvotes

Is there any advice out there for those struggling (me included) on the hazmat Operations written test???