r/DemocraticSocialism 7d ago

Theory 🧠 Communism Vs Socialism: What’s the Difference?

94 Upvotes

I have seen many Democratic Socialists confused on the difference between Socialism and Communism. Here is a quick look at the two organizations of economic and social life.

Socialism:

If you haven’t seen our post What is Democratic Socialism check it out!

Socialism is an economic and social organization where workers own and manage the means of production. There is no, or a very small, property owning class (the bourgoise), and all political and economic functions are controlled by and for workers.

It’s based on the idea: From each according to his ability, to each according to his work.

Meaning: Everyone gives in what they can to form a cooperative and productive society. in return, you get back the product of your work. Workers still get paid differently, and any profit made by workers is controlled by the workers when reinvesting or distributed as wages proportionally.

What does this mean for those who don’t work? Many people in society don’t work for many reasons. Children and the elderly can’t work, and some people choose life paths that dedicate themselves to work outside of a traditional employment, like a Homemaker. Socialists still belive in supporting these people through social programs.

Can markets exist under socialism? Yes, markets can, and have, existed under socialism. See Yugoslavia, one of the most successful Socialist projects.

The difference? Under socialism we will abolish a feature unique to the capitalist market: Market Dependence. Market Dependece is when people have to enter market relations, not becuase they offer better opportunities, but becuase they are forced to do so to get their means of subsistence (basic needs like food, a house, etc.). Markets will allow everyone to flourish instead of compete to survive.

Communism:

In Marxism, Communism is a stateless, moneyless society. The means of production will still be socially owned and controlled.

Communism is based on the idea: From each according to his ability, to each according to his need.

Meaning: Everyone does what they can to contribute to and create a cooperative society. Everyone is also provided everything that they need to live a fulfilling life. Nobody will earn a wage, as wealth is collectively owned and money has been abolished.

How Do We Get to Communism?

Communism is specfic defined as coming after socialism. Socialism being the lower stage of communism.

Communists belive that one day, society will get cooperative and abundant enough that instituions like money and the State will just not be needed. One day, we might wake up and decide that they are useless and deadweight, that society can do away with them.

We will build new institutions that take their place in our more cooperative society. Rehabilitation centers instead of Prisons, People’s malitias instead of police, for example.

Communism is NOT!

- Authoritarianism

- Dictatorship

- State Control

If you have any questions let me know! This is just a simplified overview.


r/DemocraticSocialism 19d ago

Discussion šŸ—£ļø What is Democratic Socialism: A Quick Corrective

157 Upvotes

Many people on this sub seem to be constantly debating about what Democratic Socialism is, and how it differs from Social Democracy. I have come today, and speak for all Mods, to clear some things up and set some ground rules here.Ā 

We must remember that socialism specifically refers to an economic model in where workers (the proletariat) determine social and economic organization rather than capitalists (the bourgeoisie). This is the main socialist goal.Ā 

It also seeks out to abolish exploitive class relations, supress wage labor, and abolish market dependency.

Market dependence is when people must enter market relations to obtaintheir needs for reproduction. Food, shelter, etc. Market dependence is the differentiator between capitalist markets and non-capitalist markets.

If you do not fufill this basic imperative, the belief in a worker or collectivly owned economy, you are not a socialist.Ā 

Worker ownership can come in many different forms. Some socialists belive in a decentralized system where workers own their individual firms. This is a cooperative economy refered to as Autogestion, self management or worker cooperatism.

Other socialists belive in social ownership where economic questions are democratically voted on by all citizens in regional councils. This is called council communism and its most famous example were the Soviets.

What Social Democracy aims to do is provide a strong welfare state with more bargaining power for workers. What differentiates it from Social Liberalism (the classic European welfare state) is a few core principles.Ā 

The biggest, and most important, is the fact that Social Democracy gives labor far more institutional power than a regular welfare state. Union density is higher, sectoral bargaining institutions exist, and many firms have workers councils or worker co-determination.

Why is this not socialism? Becuase giving labor more power does not touch the underlying problem: private ownership of the means of production. Socialists believe in worker ownership, Social Democratics, even at their most radical, only belive in codetermination at most.Ā 

Socialists fundamentally reject this distinction between capital and labor. Those who do the work should control it too.Ā 

So, what is Democratic Socialism?Ā 

Democratic Socialism is a pathway towards collective ownership that works to challenge pre-existing institutions from the inside to deliver a socialized economy.Ā 

Along the way, many Democratic Socialists belive in offering progressive material wins, like affordability and social benefits, to increase faith in collective bargaining and social responsibility.Ā 

The core goal of Democratic Socialism is a socialist economy. This cannot be forgotten, and we need more than just a couple politicians in office to win it. We must do the slow work on the ground, organize with our communities, and inspire socialist consciousness in our Comrades. This part doesn’t change, regardless of whether you’re team Democratic or Revolution.Ā 

I find many Democratic Socialists haven’t read much theory. If you need some direction, here’s a DemSoc reading list.

State, Power, Socialism by Nicos Poulantzas. One of the most sophisticated accounts of a democratic road to socialism.Ā Can be pretty intimidating for new comers, but if youre up for the challenge pick it up!

The Socialist Manifesto by Bhashkar Sunkara (though you also should read the Communist Manifesto too)Ā 

Strategy for Labor by AndrƩ Groz. Short political pamphlet on undermining Capitalist structures from within

Socialism: Past and Future by Micheal Harrington (founder of DSA)

Marx’s work goes without saying. However if you haven’t already, read Wage Labor and Capital and Value Price and Profit in that order. It will familiarize you with Marx’s basic economic theory.

If you need help reading theory, don’t forget there are many free guides online to help you make sense of them.

And of course, do not brush off ā€˜revolutionaryā€˜ socialist theories like Lenin too. There’s still a lot of important nuggets to be extracted from there. I especially recommend Gramsci.

Even if you don’t end up agreeing, at least you challenged yourself to think through a new perspective, which is one of the most important skills any socialist must possess.


r/DemocraticSocialism 2h ago

USA 🚨🚨🚨THIS IS NOT A DRILL: 2nd Wisconsin Governor Democratic primary poll in less than a day that shows DSA Democratic Socialist Francesca Hong with commanding lead šŸ”„šŸ”„šŸ”„šŸ”„šŸ”„šŸ”„

Post image
474 Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 5h ago

Free Palestine! šŸ‡µšŸ‡ø "Mom, I want Track AIPAC!" "We have Track AIPAC at home" Track AIPAC at home:

Post image
415 Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 3h ago

Discussion šŸ—£ļø Abolishing the Senate Might Be the DSA’s Best Idea

Post image
174 Upvotes

I do not condone or endorse The Atlantic or Jonathan Chait. This is for educational purposes. Expose yourself to the opposition to learn they're strategies. Abolishing the Senate is something more people would get behind if they knew more about it. There is alot to learn by studying the views of the political opposition to use to our advantage.


r/DemocraticSocialism 18h ago

USA Mamdani releases a video calling Benjamin Netanyahu a war criminal.

Enable HLS to view with audio, or disable this notification

2.1k Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 5h ago

USA Audits of wealthy Americans have starkly declined

Post image
130 Upvotes

Cross-posted from my substack. Image edited in photopea. Data comes from the IRS.


r/DemocraticSocialism 23m ago

USA Donald Trump & MAGA shifted us all the way to the right. So what may look like ā€œfar leftā€ is just a return to common sense ideas like removing the profit model from our healthcare, that we’re all equal before the Law, or that Congress & the President shouldn’t enrich themselves. - Rep Analilia Mejia

Enable HLS to view with audio, or disable this notification

• Upvotes

U.S. Rep. Analilia Mejia (D-New Jersey): mejia.house.gov

Video is July 14, 2026 by Meet The Press NOW on NBC News. Here’s the full 9-minutes on:

* NBC News website: ā€˜We need to abolish and replace ICE,’ says progressive Democrat after deadly shootings - July 14, 2026 (NBC News website)

* YouTube: ā€˜We need to abolish and replace ICE,’ says progressive Democrat after deadly shootings - Meet The Press NOW | NBC News NOW - July 14, 2026 (YouTube)

From the description: Rep. Analilia Mejia (D-N.J.) joins Meet the Press NOW to react to the fatal ICE-involved shootings in Texas and Maine. Rep. Mejia also discusses the future of the Democratic Party and says, ā€œthere is nothing off the table or on the tableā€ when it comes her support for Rep. Hakeem Jeffries as speaker if Democrats take back the House.

~~~~~~~~~~~~

It's Primary Election season in the U.S.:

* Primary Election Dates:Ā AP NewsĀ ~and~Ā NBC NewsĀ :~:~: Upcoming Dates: July 28: GeorgiaĀ (Special) and South Dakota (Runoff) ~:~:~ Aug 4: Kansas, Michigan, Missouri, Virginia, Washington, California (Special) ~:~:~ Aug 6: Tennessee ~:~:~ Aug 8: Hawaii ~:~:~ Aug 11: Connecticut, Minnesota, Vermont, Wisconsin, Alabama (Special) ~:~:~ Aug 18: Alaska, Florida, Wyoming ~:~:~ September dates:Ā AP NewsĀ ~and~Ā NBC News

* CandidatesĀ (all States): U.S. House (Dem Primary only):Ā Ballotpedia (HouseDems)Ā :~:~:~: U.S. Senate:Ā Ballotpedia (Senate)Ā (select ā€œList of Candidatesā€) :~:~:~: State Execs (Gov, Lt. Gov, AG, SoS, and more):Ā Ballotpedia (State Execs)

* Voter InfoĀ (all States):Ā Register To VoteĀ :~:~:~:Ā Voter Registration Status:~:~:~:Ā Find Your Polling PlaceĀ :~:~:~:Ā Valid Forms of IDĀ :~:~:~:Ā Absentee & Early VotingĀ :~:~:~:Ā Become a Poll WorkerĀ ~:~ Links go to theĀ National Association of Secretaries of StateĀ website. When you select a State, it takes to a .gov page on that State's SoS website.


r/DemocraticSocialism 1h ago

USA Democrats must show the American People we mean business. It's risky to not tackle affordability and pretend like we aren’t in the grips of a democratic backslide that’s led by our own President. The People want real, concrete change and not just a return to the status quo. - Rep. Analilia Mejia

Enable HLS to view with audio, or disable this notification

• Upvotes

U.S. Rep. Analilia Mejia (D-New Jersey): mejia.house.gov

Video is July 14, 2026 by Meet The Press NOW on NBC News. Here’s the full 9-minutes on:

* NBC News website: ā€˜We need to abolish and replace ICE,’ says progressive Democrat after deadly shootings - July 14, 2026 (NBC News website)

* YouTube: ā€˜We need to abolish and replace ICE,’ says progressive Democrat after deadly shootings - Meet The Press NOW | NBC News NOW - July 14, 2026 (YouTube)

From the description: Rep. Analilia Mejia (D-N.J.) joins Meet the Press NOW to react to the fatal ICE-involved shootings in Texas and Maine. Rep. Mejia also discusses the future of the Democratic Party and says, ā€œthere is nothing off the table or on the tableā€ when it comes her support for Rep. Hakeem Jeffries as speaker if Democrats take back the House.

~~~~~~~~~~~~

It's Primary Election season in the U.S.:

* Primary Election Dates:Ā AP NewsĀ ~and~Ā NBC NewsĀ :~:~: Upcoming Dates: July 28: GeorgiaĀ (Special) and South Dakota (Runoff) ~:~:~ Aug 4: Kansas, Michigan, Missouri, Virginia, Washington, California (Special) ~:~:~ Aug 6: Tennessee ~:~:~ Aug 8: Hawaii ~:~:~ Aug 11: Connecticut, Minnesota, Vermont, Wisconsin, Alabama (Special) ~:~:~ Aug 18: Alaska, Florida, Wyoming ~:~:~ September dates:Ā AP NewsĀ ~and~Ā NBC News

* CandidatesĀ (all States): U.S. House (Dem Primary only):Ā Ballotpedia (HouseDems)Ā :~:~:~: U.S. Senate:Ā Ballotpedia (Senate)Ā (select ā€œList of Candidatesā€) :~:~:~: State Execs (Gov, Lt. Gov, AG, SoS, and more):Ā Ballotpedia (State Execs)

* Voter InfoĀ (all States):Ā Register To VoteĀ :~:~:~:Ā Voter Registration Status:~:~:~:Ā Find Your Polling PlaceĀ :~:~:~:Ā Valid Forms of IDĀ :~:~:~:Ā Absentee & Early VotingĀ :~:~:~:Ā Become a Poll WorkerĀ ~:~ Links go to theĀ National Association of Secretaries of StateĀ website. When you select a State, it takes to a .gov page on that State's SoS website.


r/DemocraticSocialism 1d ago

Free Palestine! šŸ‡µšŸ‡ø The Atlantic is a neoliberal's wet dream and its editor-in-chief for the last 10 years is Jeffrey Goldberg, who is a dualcitizen of both the US and Israel—where he served as an IDF prison guard

Thumbnail
gallery
1.6k Upvotes

Founded as the Atlantic Monthly in Boston in 1857, The Atlantic is a venerable American publication with a distinguished record of literary and cultural criticism and political reportage. Today the magazine is distinguished by the intensity of its Zionist distortions of the past and present of the Palestine conflict.

The Atlantic’s palpable pro-Israeli bias should come as no surprise as its editor-in-chief since 2016, is Jeffrey Goldberg, who is a citizen of both Israel—where he served as an IDF prison guard—and the United States. Goldberg is a staunch Zionist and is quick to equate criticism of the Israel lobby with anti-Semitism, as he did in a notorious review published in The New Republic on Oct. 8, 2007, in which he directly linked the book by the distinguished political scientists John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt, The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy (2006), with Osama bin Laden’s brand of virulent anti-Semitism.

Goldberg at the helm of an influential liberal magazine with a circulation of almost half a million readers is bad enough, but it gets worse. Goldberg has brought in as a regular contributor Benny Morris, an Israeli historian turned propagandist whose implacable hostility to Arabs—as Goldberg himself once put itā€”ā€œsometimes leads him to inflammatory conclusions,ā€ including Morris’s lament that Israel’s founder David Ben-Gurion failed to carry out a ā€œfull expulsion—rather than a partial one,ā€ as he could have ā€œstabilized the State of Israel for generations.ā€ (Goldberg, ā€œNo Common Ground,ā€ New York Times Sunday Book Review, May 20, 2009)


r/DemocraticSocialism 2h ago

Discussion šŸ—£ļø With 2 Hires, Mamdani Blends Economic Development With Economic Justice

Thumbnail
nytimes.com
22 Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 1d ago

USA 🚨🚨🚨THIS IS NOT A DRILL: DSA Democratic Socialist Francesca Hong with commanding lead over Progressive Mandela Barnes & Third Way Establishment Shill David Crowley in new Wisconsin Governor Democratic primary poll šŸ”„šŸ”„šŸ”„šŸ”„šŸ”„šŸ”„

Post image
983 Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 18h ago

USA The Mayor's Muslim. The Host's Jewish. New episode of The Weekly Show with Jon Stewart with guest Mayor Zohran Mamdani is out tomorrow.

Enable HLS to view with audio, or disable this notification

165 Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 5h ago

USA Emerging as Maine’s Democratic Senate Candidate, Troy Jackson Wants to Talk About Climate and Renewables

Thumbnail insideclimatenews.org
13 Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 2h ago

USA Housing, Tenancy, and Organizing for Dignified Living

Thumbnail
democraticleft.dsausa.org
5 Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 17h ago

International 22 U.S.C. § 7423 AKA the ā€œHague Invasion Actā€

Enable HLS to view with audio, or disable this notification

65 Upvotes

Per ZirafaMedia: ***22 U.S.C. § 7423 is why an active ICC arrest warrant doesn’t stop Netanyahu from prancing around NYC as a free man. Signed in 2002–just one month after the ICC was created…intentionally built to shield American troops from potential (anticipated?) war crimes prosecution — it even authorizes US military force to free any American the International court detains… also known as the ā€œHague Invasion Act.ā€ Today that same immunity shield covers US allies, not just American troops.***


r/DemocraticSocialism 1h ago

South & Central America What are you thoughts on the third Lula da Silva government and the upcoming elections? Do you think Lula is doing a good job at expanding the Social Democratic project in Brazil?

Thumbnail gallery
• Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 1d ago

USA Zohran Mamdani’s City Hall Wants to Build Tenant Unions

Thumbnail
jacobin.com
197 Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 19h ago

Discussion šŸ—£ļø For the first time in a long time I am hopeful!

29 Upvotes

Trump and his cronies are stereotypical snake oil salespeople and con-artist grifters. That is the reactionary/regressive sphere summed up - Just a bunch of "leaders" that are hustling fools.

The Democratic Party/DNC is on their knees for the billionaire class. They refuse to do profound and inspiring policy pushes because of the big donor demands to keep the status quo that they profit from and even the problems associated with it.

That all being said this U.S. November General Election may bring the Democrats taking control of the House and possibly even the Senate. Most importantly we will have Democratic Socialists now in the mix.

Maybe in 2028 we get a Democratic President that is half way Progressive.

Is this earth shattering positive? Of course not.

It is a hell of a lot better though then this dark, depressing, dystopian trajectory controlled by some of the most Ultra Rich Powerful Bad Predatory Actors imaginable.

These next few years of elections are going to set the tone for a decade or more after. They are a big fucking deal.


r/DemocraticSocialism 5h ago

Theory 🧠 Towards a New Internationalism in an Age of War

Thumbnail
democraticmodernity.com
2 Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 1d ago

Discussion šŸ—£ļø Your vote matters

Enable HLS to view with audio, or disable this notification

633 Upvotes

Your vote MATTERS! Please, when the time comes, GO VOTE!

Even if you think it doesn’t matter, even if it’s raining, even if you have to ask someone for a ride, or even if you have to walk, please, please, PLEASE try your best to get out there and vote! You can make a difference for change, even if it doesn’t feel like it right now.


r/DemocraticSocialism 1d ago

Discussion šŸ—£ļø Do the feds genuinely camp out in Zoom meetings and DSA housing calls?

189 Upvotes

I read a post on here a while ago (I don’t know how long ago) about how someone decided to show up to an in-person DSA meeting and everything was so disorganized and no one understood what was being said or what was going on.

I read in the comments that apparently there are 3 letter organizations trying to sabotage meetings by being disruptive and off topic and it was pretty well received on here that the feds are actively trying to disrupt meetings. I can’t find the original post of this but I read that the OP left the DSA after that meeting. Just wondering is this true? I feel like this should be talked about more.


r/DemocraticSocialism 21h ago

Discussion šŸ—£ļø LexisNexis Drives ICE

14 Upvotes

A highly respected company that is extremely entrenched in law schools everywhere is a major driver with ICE. LexisNexis is marketing itself to ICE as a way to stalk and harass undocumented people. It operates at every law school in the country, and it also operates at many firms. I think people should know. LexisNexis is no longer a "legal research" company. It is a stalking agency. https://btlj.org/2026/05/how-lexis-and-westlaw-fuel-ices-deportation-machine/


r/DemocraticSocialism 1d ago

USA To claim no one owns your vote and no one owns your policies

Enable HLS to view with audio, or disable this notification

612 Upvotes

r/DemocraticSocialism 1d ago

USA Israel is quietly building a miles-long earthen barrier inside Gaza, entrenching its division

Thumbnail
apnews.com
30 Upvotes