r/perfectionism Mar 29 '26

offering information or support Highly Recommended Resources

Thumbnail gallery
9 Upvotes

Titles marked with an * are available with a free trial of Amazon Audible.

BOOKS ABOUT PERFECTIONISM AND PERSONALITY

The Perfectionist’s Handbook (2011), Jeff Szymanski*

The CBT Workbook For Perfectionism (2019), Sharon Martin

Be Happy Without Being Perfect (2008) Alice Domar and Alice Lesch Kelly* (perfectionism in women)

Perfectly Hidden Depression (2019), Margaret Rutherford

Please Understand Me (1998, 2nd ed.), David Keirsey (Rational Mastermind profile has strongest association with perfectionism)

Making Nice with Naughty: An Intimacy Guide for the Rule-Following, Organized, Perfectionist, Practical, and Color-Within-The-Line Types (2022), Tom Murray

BOOKS ABOUT RELATED ISSUES

Maladaptive perfectionism is associated with OCD, OCPD, eating disorders, depression, trauma, and suicidality.

Running on Empty: Overcome Your Childhood Emotional Neglect (2019, 2nd ed.), Jonice Webb

Complex PTSD: From Surviving to Thriving (2013), Pete Walker (helpful for all trauma survivors)

Brain Lock (2016, 3rd ed.), Jeffrey Schwartz (OCD)

The Healthy Compulsive (2022, 2nd ed.), Gary Trosclair (OCPD)

Too Perfect (1996, 3rd ed.), Allan Mallinger (OCPD)

I Don't Want to Talk About It: Overcoming the Secret Legacy of Male Depression (1998), Terrence Real 

BOOK ABOUT THERAPY

I'm Working On It In Therapy: Getting The Most Out of Psychotherapy (2015), Gary Trosclair*

BOOKS ABOUT WORK

Procrastination (2008, 2nd ed.), Jane Burka, Lenora Yuen*

Chained to the Desk: A Guide to Work-Life Balance (2015, 4th ed.), Bryan Robinson*

The Hard Truth About Soft Skills: Workplace Lessons Smart People Wish They'd Learned Sooner (2009), Peggy Klaus

Thanks For The Feedback: The Science and Art of Receiving Feedback Well (2015), Douglas Stone, Sheila Heen

SELF CARE BOOKS 

Power Sleep (1998) and Sleep for Success (2011), James Maas

Mini Habits for Weight Loss (2016), Stephen Guise

Eat, Drink, and Be Healthy: The Harvard Medical School Guide to Healthy Eating (2017, 3rd ed.) and Eat, Drink, and Weigh Less (2013), Walter Willet

52 Ways to Walk (2022), Annabel Abbs-Streets (physical and mental health benefits)

I lost 100 lbs. by following Dr. Willet’s diet and having a daily walking routine. I started walking 2 minutes/day (around my apartment building) and slowly increased.

VIDEOS

Perfectionism: The Good, The Bad and The Ugly -  Dr. Simon Sherry is a clinical psychologist who has researched perfectionism for more than 20 years.

How To Beat Perfectionism - Dr. Ellen Hendriksen is the author of How To Be Enough.

Gordon Flett and Paul Hewitt are the top perfectionism researchers.

The Perfectionism Trap - Dr. Bonnie Zucker and Dr. Gordon Flett

The Psychology of Perfectionism - Dr. Paul Hewitt

You Were the Smart Kid - Let's Talk Psychology Podcast 

PODCASTS

The Healthy Compulsive Project

Making Nice With Naughty

ARTICLES FROM THIS SUB

The Cycle of Maladaptive Perfectionism

Twenty-Ton Shield of Perfectionism

Insights On Emotional Neglect And Perfectionism From PTSD Expert

'Two Things Can Be True'

Letting Go Of Critical Thoughts About Other People

When Your Comfort Zone Keeps You Stuck

Recognizing Cognitive Distortions Breaks the Cycle of Maladaptive Perfectionism

Self-Reliance

Insights on Denial of Pleasure

OCD and OCPD: Similarities and Differences (from r/OCPD)

Therapy And Coping Strategies For Perfectionism (from r/OCPD)

Resources For Parents of Perfectionistic Children


r/perfectionism Mar 23 '26

The Cycle of Maladaptive Perfectionism

Thumbnail gallery
45 Upvotes

Maladaptive perfectionism is “characterized by self-criticism, rigid pursuit of unrealistically high standards, distress when standards are not met, and dissatisfaction even when standards are met…Adaptive perfectionism is a pattern of striving for achievement that is perceived as rewarding or meaningful.” Clarissa Ong and Michael Twohig

Maladaptive perfectionism is associated with depression, anxiety disorders, OCD, OCPD, eating disorders, trauma, and suicidality.

In How To Be Enough (2024), Ellen Hendriksen shares common characteristics of her perfectionistic therapy clients:

Hendriksen’s clients with perfectionism habitually exhibit harsh self-criticism.

I tend to beat myself up, feel disproportionately guilty, or panic when I make a mistake or do something wrong.

I take things harder than most people—problems, mistakes, or conflicts stick with me for a long time…

When I get criticized, I tend to shut down, blame others, or get defensive.

I have been told I am controlling, a micromanager, too picky, or too critical.

I admit I can be judgmental, whether silently or out loud. (pg. 30)

They overidentify with performance.

My performance (work, grades, fitness, appearance, home, stuff I do for fun, etc.) reflects on my character, morals, or me as a person…

I usually think of myself as a worthy person, but when I do badly at something, I sometimes feel worthless…

If I don’t understand or can’t do something well right away, I tend to blame myself.

I set impossible expectations or deadlines for myself and then get stressed when I can’t reach them.

Even when I do something carefully, I often feel it is not quite right.

I have to be working toward a goal or accomplishment to feel right about myself.

I am always working to improve something (my health, my sleep, my wardrobe, my social life, my income, etc.) (31)

They are preoccupied with rules.

I’ve been called stubborn, rigid, or set in my ways.

I think it’s important to do things properly or the right way.

I expect higher performance in my daily tasks than most people.

When I feel pressure to do something, I sometimes resist or rebel by doing it reluctantly or not at all. (32)

They focus on mistakes.

When I make a mistake, I tend to shut down, blame others, or get defensive.

I ask other people how well they think I’m doing or if I’m doing things right (reassurance seeking).

Mistakes feel like personal failures; they indicate something negative about my character…

I take things harder than most people; mistakes, problems, or conflicts stick with me for a long time.

I can get stuck or bogged down when I have to make a decision [even when it’s trivial]… (32)

They tend to procrastinate.

I put off tasks that make me feel anxious, incapable, or overwhelmed.

If I don’t know how to do something, where to start, or if I’ll succeed, I get stuck.

I often work on inconsequential things when I should be focusing on bigger goals or tasks.

I regularly struggle with procrastination. (33)

They tend to compare themselves to others.

I often come away from interactions or social media feeling not good enough.

I use other people’s accomplishments and failures to determine if I’m doing well enough.

Comparing myself to people I know makes me feel separate or alone. (33)

Their drive to do things right extends to their emotions.

When I am struggling, I tell myself I’m not allowed to feel bad because other people have it worse than I do.

I expect myself to do things well and easily—I shouldn’t get anxious, be unsure, lack confidence, or care what people think.

When I am upset or dysregulated, I tend to think I’m doing something wrong or something is wrong with me.

I approach leisure, socializing, or hobbies as tasks to be done right or experienced in a certain way…

It’s mortifying to lose control of myself (e.g., cry in front of others, lose my temper, appear anxious).

I try to look confident or nonchalant on the surface even if I’m….working frantically underneath it all. (33-4)

Hendriksen notes, “There is no moral judgment on any of the traits and habits of perfectionism. Nearly all the tendencies…are useful and rewarding ways to operate in the world. It’s only when our habits become rigid and our expectations unrealistic that they start to work against us. Let’s say it again; none of our tendencies are inherently bad. In fact, most of them are quite good. It’s all in what we do with them.” (28)

These are other common issues for perfectionists:

-extreme guardedness

-very low threshold for feeling embarrassed

-aversion to risk taking

-analysis paralysis

-strong duty to serve others that can feel overwhelming

-injustice collecting

-unusually strong need for completion/closure

-false sense of urgency

-reluctance to seek help

-unusually strong capacity to delay gratification

-lack of affect

-over preoccupation with current events (feeling the 'weight of the world')

-imposter syndrome

-defensiveness/overexplaining

Which statements about Hendricken's clients resonate with you the most?

Links for all of the resource posts in this sub are in Highly Recommended Resources.


r/perfectionism 1h ago

Is perfectionism a stumbling block for personal and professional success? Why?

Upvotes

r/perfectionism 4h ago

Unrealistic…

2 Upvotes

Idk why but my brain thinks that I need the “perfect” relationship. I feel like the person I’m with should have everything together. I know nothing is perfect but in my head it feels that way. I’m always critiquing everything he does. I feel like I have everything worked out on my end. I am really feeling him though. I love his personality and he treats me well.

Is it possible to ever find someone just like myself??

When I look at everybody else’s relationship, it seems like it’s perfect. What’s wrong with my brain?? 😭😭😭 i know something has to be off with me.

Anybody else feels this way or is it just me?


r/perfectionism 45m ago

Video: How To Make Yourself Do Stuff When You're Paralyzed With Overwhelm

Upvotes

Excellent video from Emma McAdams' Therapy in a Nutshell channel: How to make yourself do stuff when you're paralyzed with overwhelm.

She mentions body doubling/accountability partners. I've done this. I met with an acquaintance on Zoom three times, and we did tasks that we had been avoiding. I had been procrastinating on going through several hundred pages of Word Documents--notes for my first career, many years ago. Having an accountability partner was very helpful.

She recommends The Anti-Planner. It's very expensive. My local library has a copy. Another popular planner that's affordable: Freedom Mastery Daily Journal of Gratitude, Productivity & Habit Tracker | ADHD Planner.


r/perfectionism 5h ago

What helped you to release the pressure to be perfect and adopt an attitude of growth?

2 Upvotes

r/perfectionism 7h ago

i struggle with perfectionism but can't seem to work for it

2 Upvotes

so...i don't know how to get out of this cycle...procrastination....i know that i have to put in work...practise to be good at something...but i just can't seem to just do it...i don't know what is wrong even before doing the work ..even before starting , at the back of my mind the feeling that i won't be succesful at it...that thought it just stops me from even starting, i know that i have to start,to begin but, even before doing that there is always this heavy feeling in my chest it just...makes me overwhelmed to the point where i spend hours crying and trying to get over that mental and emotional breakdown...it's like i know i need to start...and i do but my brain,my body they just won't cooperate.... or maybe I'm just lazy...even things i used to love don't excite me anymore...I'm even tired of listening to music ,youtube, reels ...nothing works...i just spent my day doing nothing ...just laying down on bed or ..just sitting on the porch.....what do i do?


r/perfectionism 22h ago

Perfectionism

Thumbnail
2 Upvotes

r/perfectionism 2d ago

I feel that I need to find the “perfect” life path before I can move forward?

7 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I’m struggling with something that I think might be connected to my OCD, and I would really appreciate hearing from people who experience similar things.

Since I was a child, I’ve had this dream of becoming famous, specifically a famous singer. For many years, this dream became a huge part of my identity. I felt like it was the thing that would make my life meaningful and prove that I was special or valuable.

The problem is that, looking back, I’m starting to question whether I actually wanted the reality of being a musician, or whether I was attached to the idea of being admired, recognized, and successful.

I did take some steps toward it: I joined a band and recorded a song. I've been in different choirs. But I never felt like practicing music was something that naturally came from me every day. I constantly felt guilty for not working harder, and I spent years criticizing myself for not doing enough. I had this belief that if I really wanted it, I should be completely driven and obsessed with it.

Recently, I’ve started feeling like maybe this dream no longer fits who I am. I’m finishing a psychology degree and I’m almost becoming a therapist, but I’m now considering applying to medical school to become a psychiatrist.

The confusing part is that psychiatry has always genuinely interested me. If I had never had this dream of fame, I think medicine might have been something I would have considered much earlier.

My brain keeps asking:

  • “What if I’m giving up on my true dream and I regret it forever?”
  • “What if becoming a doctor is just another way of seeking status and validation?”
  • “What if I choose the wrong path and waste years of my life?”

And with it comes a lot of black-and-white thinking:
Either I pursue music and fame, or I completely abandon that part of myself and become a doctor.

I also tend to create very idealized future scenarios in my head. I can become attached to a version of my future that doesn’t even exist yet, and then letting go of that imagined future feels like a loss.

The timing is making it worse because I’ll soon be able to apply for a highly selective bridging program that could allow me to enter medical school. This is a huge decision, and I feel like my brain is demanding that I solve every uncertainty before I move forward.

I know logically that no life decision comes with 100% certainty, but emotionally I feel like I need to find the “right answer” before I can commit.

Thank you to anyone who reads this.


r/perfectionism 2d ago

Toxic Pursuit of Perfection: How Constantly Trying to Be More Can Ruin Your Life

Thumbnail medium.com
5 Upvotes

Hi! This is my article, and I'd be very appreciative if you check it out. I'd like to know if someone finds it relatable. Thank you!


r/perfectionism 3d ago

Do you tue effort to worth?

2 Upvotes

I have been working on an art form for the last year or so. I receive a lot of praise for it but as a "good" perfectionist I have trouble accepting the praise feeling like it could have been much better. Today's question is a little different. I have come to realize that I have a core belief that the worth of what I do, whether it be art, cooking, or doing something for another, is inextricably tied to the amount of effort it took. That is, I can be proud of something I completed that I really struggled with. However, no matter the quality or helpfulness of the thing, the easier it was for me to do it, the less it is worth and the less I feel accepting of praise.

Do you ever feel that way? What do you think is at the core?


r/perfectionism 3d ago

KPop Demon Hunters Tells Us to Be Vulnerable, Not Perfect

Thumbnail youtu.be
1 Upvotes

I recently saw KPop Demon Hunters, and I was blown away by its themes of insecurity, and the cost of chasing perfection. The film shows us how, in our pursuit of flawlessness, we can keep secrets from our friends and loved ones, and in this way we hurt them. Rumi's biggest mistake is arguably her dishonesty; keeping her demon marks a secret only creates a gap in her public and private lives, and in this way she is living a lie. The woman who her fans and friends see is not the woman she truly is. Shock and heartbreak ensue when Rumi's marks are revealed to the public, and the feelings of betrayal that Zoey and Mira experience drive them away from Rumi.

By the climax of the film, Huntrix is broken up, and it seems that the Saja Boys are fated to take the souls of their fans. However, Rumi shows up for one last song, and this time, she's done playing a character on a well-lit stage. She's as vulnerable as can be, and her song is entirely unscripted. She isn't here to impress anyone or to make herself look better. She pours her heart out, and in this act of vulnerability, she earns the love and respect of her friends back, saves the souls of the fans, and becomes the strongest version of herself yet.

This theme of striving for honesty and vulnerability rather than perfection really stuck with me. In today's society, especially with the vapid music industry we're surrounded by, it can feel like everyone is striving for perfection. Flaws are seemingly unacceptable, and grounds for complete rejection. For those of us who are self-conscious in the first place, it can be a very scary thing trying to go out into this world while imperfect and wracked with obvious flaws. We get so scared by the prospect of judgement that we decide to hide our imperfections and only show the world a very controlled and edited version of ourselves.

Yet, this leads to a lot of internal strife, as we learn to lie in this way. We stop telling the truth to people--even our closest friends and family--just so we can sustain an image of flawlessness. But truly, as shown by KPop Demon Hunters, one of the best things you can do for your self-confidence is embrace your flaws, and show up every day despite your imperfections. It's a terrifying thing to show up in front of the world while you're still a "work-in-progress." But, truly, if you wait until you're perfect to join the world, then you'll be waiting forever.

I made a video essay on this theme, and I hope you'll give it a watch! I've already promoted this here once before, but the video was taken down for copyright. I recently finished re-editing it to fix any copyright problems, and I wanted to post it here once more since it's public again!


r/perfectionism 4d ago

What if I believe perfectionism is the only logically and morally correct way to be

3 Upvotes

Not with myself but with anyone and anything.

Obviously there is personal taste and stuff that’s fine, that stuff can exist.

I mean to the point my blood boils when I saw a local fresh fruit market but one guy is using plastic containers (microplastics, bad for the environment etc etc). Ruins the entire experience

One part of me knows life can’t be perfect but the other saids it has to be and I’m justified in being mentally not ok it isn’t


r/perfectionism 9d ago

I keep polishing products that customers already said yes to. What’s the actual psychology of “it’s not ready”?

6 Upvotes

My pattern: I build something, a customer is ready to pay, and instead of shipping I add “one more feature.” Meanwhile competitors ship rougher versions of the same thing and get paid.

The twist: I’ve done it right before. I shipped one automation in 4 days — rough, working — and it’s still my best case study. So I’ve *proven* to myself fast shipping works. Yet on the next project I slide right back into “not ready yet.”

It’s not a skills gap. It feels like shipping = being judged, and building = safety. Building feels like progress while actually being avoidance.

Anyone broken this loop for good — not just once, but as a habit? What actually worked?


r/perfectionism 11d ago

I'm struggling with getting started on tasks, and I'm not sure if anyone else experiences this. The problem isn't that I don't want to start. It's that I genuinely don't know when I've done enough preparation to begin. I feel like I don't have a clear internal standard. I can't tell the difference

7 Upvotes

r/perfectionism 12d ago

I finish creative work I’m proud of, then can’t let myself feel proud of it

4 Upvotes

I make things — 3D design, prototyping, printing. I’ll finish something, know objectively it’s good, and then completely fail to feel any ownership over it. When I try to acknowledge “I made this, this is a real skill,” the feeling goes dull and cloudy, like my brain won’t let it land. So I don’t post, I don’t claim it, and months go by. Perfectionism is part of it, but it feels deeper than that. Has anyone worked through this? What actually helped?


r/perfectionism 13d ago

Let’s talk about Moral Perfectionism. Does anybody have more information that I can research about this topic even deeper?

2 Upvotes

So in my first autism spiral of the month, I have been deep diving into Moral Perfectionism which is part of I believe Cognitive Psychology. So here’s the simple explanation I got from my good friend and he said it exactly like this, "When I've done something remotely wrong I panic and feel intense guilt, I also obsess over the same mistakes from childhood repeatedly. I constantly crave a clean moral slate."
But this also sparked so many questions within me that he had no answer to. So here is one question, how many other ways and symptoms do people have with moral perfectionism?

I will come back in a few days when people have gotten the chance to answer by themselves, and then I will post what a rabbit hole I am currently in.

Please if you guys do have other questions or if you already know about this cognitive disorder please just send through more questions as I do feel there’s a lot more to this than meets the eye.

I have also added in this PDF that I’ve made that includes a minority of the research I’ve so far done, please do take a look, maybe there’s something the interests you more. Thanks guys. And cannot wait to hear your feedback, questions, etc.

\[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fMdFe9lMZmE-g3zxoPTNvOe2oXZHb\\\\\\_3Q/view?usp=drivesdk\\\](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fMdFe9lMZmE-g3zxoPTNvOe2oXZHb\\_3Q/view?usp=drivesdk)


r/perfectionism 13d ago

Let’s talk about Moral Perfectionism. Does anybody have more information that I can research about this topic even deeper?

3 Upvotes

So in my first autism spiral of the month, I have been deep diving into Moral Perfectionism which is part of I believe Cognitive Psychology. So here’s the simple explanation I got from my good friend and he said it exactly like this, "When I've done something remotely wrong I panic and feel intense guilt, I also obsess over the same mistakes from childhood repeatedly. I constantly crave a clean moral slate."
But this also sparked so many questions within me that he had no answer to. So here is one question, how many other ways and symptoms do people have with moral perfectionism?

I will come back in a few days when people have gotten the chance to answer by themselves, and then I will post what a rabbit hole I am currently in.

Please if you guys do have other questions or if you already know about this cognitive disorder please just send through more questions as I do feel there’s a lot more to this than meets the eye.

I have also added in this PDF that I’ve made that includes a minority of the research I’ve so far done, please do take a look, maybe there’s something the interests you more. Thanks guys. And cannot wait to hear your feedback, questions, etc.

[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fMdFe9lMZmE-g3zxoPTNvOe2oXZHb\\_3Q/view?usp=drivesdk\](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fMdFe9lMZmE-g3zxoPTNvOe2oXZHb_3Q/view?usp=drivesdk)


r/perfectionism 15d ago

Mr. Perfectionist for a resaon 👌

Thumbnail gallery
2 Upvotes

r/perfectionism 17d ago

I suck at streaks. Thinking of building something for the rest of us.

8 Upvotes

You know the cycle. You're on fire for two weeks. Then life happens, you miss one day, the little number resets to zero, and your brain goes "welp, guess I failed" and you abandon the whole thing💀.
I've been sketching an idea for a habit tracker that just... doesn't do streaks. No chain. No guilt number. Would it be interesting to anyone here?


r/perfectionism 19d ago

Anxiety around other people's possible incompetence

6 Upvotes

I'm definitely a perfectionist and apply a great deal of pressure to myself to perform well, and when I make mistakes, I feel a huge (disproportionate) wave of shame. But, I also put this same pressure on other people. My partner and kids (although I try to hide it). If they fail at something important to me - I feel this shame and unreasonable disappointment. Right now I'm having carpet installed and the installers have made a couple mistakes and I'm so anxious. I don't want to bother them, but I keep checking to make sure they don't make more. I hate hovering, and I hate missing a mistake while it is still fixable (pressure on me). I couldn't sleep last night knowing they were coming back today. I've felt that way before - I still see a cracked countertop where previous installers did a poor job, and notice other flaws around my house. These only bother me when I was around and somehow could have fixed it (or chose an incompetent installer - as if i could know that). I'm very unkind to myself. I remember as a child my alcoholic father raging at me when I couldn't adequately do whatever he asked of me - wash the dishes or make him a sandwich or get dressed... Now I am that raging person to myself...What a painful way to live. And I can see now that this is not just perfectionism — it is an old survival strategy that has turned against me.


r/perfectionism 20d ago

can you tattoo this to your body?

2 Upvotes

r/perfectionism 22d ago

The urge to restart your life almost every day

Thumbnail
4 Upvotes

r/perfectionism 23d ago

Can't enjoy something if the situation/moment isnt perfect

Thumbnail
2 Upvotes

r/perfectionism 23d ago

Mój perfekcjonizm nie pozwala mi rozwijać się twórczo

2 Upvotes

Od zawsze byłam dusza artystyczną która marzyła o stworzeniu własnego komiksu i miałam w głowie wiele pomysłów. Aktualnie myślę nad pomysłem o humorystycznym i uroczym komiksie zwiazanym z niedoświadczonymi aniołkami Amorkami które pomagają pewnej dziewczynie z jej pierwsza miłością i przy okazji wpadają w małe kłopoty.

Wszystko było dobrze do momentu aż zaczęło się projektowanie postaci i pisanie fabuły. Zaczęłam widzieć same wady i bardzo mocno porównywał się do innych twórców, nawet tworzenie wyglądów bohaterek zaczęło mi się cały czas nie podobać i widzieć same wady. Nie chce jednak porzucać tego pomysłu bo wydaje mi się bardzo oryginalny jednak przez mój perfekcjonizm ciężko mi ruszyć z tym do przodu.

Słyszałam że wiele artystów ma podobnież więc jeżeli ktoś miał kiedykolwiek podobnie to chciałabym zapytać: jak udaje wam się działać mimo perfekcjonizmu i nie przejmować się natrętnymi myślami zwiazanymi z projektem?